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Frequently asked questions about short code messaging, application process, and country-specific requirements.

What is a short code?

A short code is a 4-6 digit number designed for high-volume messaging. Short codes offer:
  • Highest throughput (up to 100 MPS in US)
  • Carrier-approved for A2P and promotional messaging
  • Bypass carrier content filtering
  • Easy to remember for customers

Which countries support short codes?


What is the throughput for short codes?


How much do short codes cost?

Rental charges are deducted in advance on a quarterly basis.

What is the difference between random and vanity short codes?

Vanity short codes are subject to availability and only available in the US.

What are the requirements for US short codes?

  1. Update Terms and Conditions page with carrier-required language
  2. Ensure web opt-in forms contain mandated verbiage
  3. Configure keyword responses (opt-in, opt-out, HELP)
  4. Submit application with usage details

Required Keywords


What are the requirements for Canada short codes?

  • Carriers must review use case and campaign details
  • Shared short codes not supported
  • Specific language requirements for Terms and Conditions
  • Same application steps as US

What are the requirements for Brazil short codes?

  • 5 digits, random only
  • Messages are Free To End User (FTEU)
  • Express consent required before sending
  • 35 days notice required to give up a short code
  • Unused short codes may be disconnected by regulators

Content Restrictions (Brazil)


What are the requirements for New Zealand short codes?

Types

Messaging Requirements

For Standard short codes:
  • If expecting a reply: include “standard charges apply”
  • If message contains URL: include “data charges apply”
  • If no response needed: add “No Text Reply”

What triggers a short code audit?

Carriers in US and Canada conduct audits for:
  • Deviation from registered use cases
  • Non-compliant traffic (prohibited content, missing opt-in)
  • Using same short code for multiple brands (shared short code)
Potential outcomes include short code suspension, use case disallowed, or fines.

What qualifies as a shared short code?

When a short code registered for one purpose (e.g., account notifications) is used to send messages for another brand. This is prohibited by carriers.

What are the US Short Code Registry updates?

Effective October 2024, the registry requires: Brand clients receive a verification email from Aegis Mobile with a link and PIN for completion.

How do short codes renew?

  • Short codes auto-renew by default
  • To discontinue: contact Plivo support
  • Decommissioned short codes cannot be reactivated
  • Failure to notify results in continued rental charges

Can ISVs use short codes?

No. Plivo does not offer short codes for A2P messaging in US or Canada to ISV/Reseller customers. Alternatives:
  • Long codes or toll-free numbers for messaging
  • Plivo Verify for short code-based OTP delivery